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Most people with Zika virus infection do not develop symptoms; those who do typically have symptoms including rash, fever, conjunctivitis, muscle and joint pain, malaise and headache that last for 2\u20137 days, says the World Health Organisation (WHO). <\/p>\n
Pregnant women should exercise caution regarding Zika virus infection due to its potential to cause serious complications to both the mother and the developing fetus.
Zika virus infection during pregnancy has been linked to a birth defect known as microcephaly, where the baby is born with an abnormally small head and potential developmental delays. This occurs because the virus can cross the placental barrier and directly affect fetal brain development.
In addition to microcephaly, Zika virus infection has been associated with other birth defects such as eye abnormalities, hearing loss, and impaired growth. These defects can have lifelong implications for the affected child’s health and development.
\u201cThe risk of congenital malformations following infection in pregnancy remains unknown; an estimated 5\u201315% of infants born to women infected with Zika virus during pregnancy have evidence of Zika-related complications,\u201d the WHO says.
Pregnant women infected with Zika virus are at higher risk of pregnancy loss, including miscarriage and stillbirth. The virus can lead to placental insufficiency, affecting the flow of nutrients and oxygen to the fetus, thereby increasing the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes.<\/p>\n
Tips to keep your liver healthy during the monsoon<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
Even if a pregnant woman does not show symptoms of Zika virus infection, monitoring and screening are recommended, especially if she has traveled to or resides in an area with active Zika transmission. This helps detect any potential effects on the fetus early on, allowing for appropriate medical care and support.<\/div>\n